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Should the Less Attractive Receive Additional Benefits?

Posted By PK    Last updated November 19th, 2011 22 Comments

Why not go for the gold?  I already asked you if lower salaried majors should pay higher rates on student loans and if higher salaried majors should pay higher tuition.  Inspired by a recent post on the Freakonomics blog, I present to you another controversial (yet interesting) question for you to ponder:  Should the less attractive receive benefits commensurate with their disadvantages due to their looks?

Perhaps I should explain something: attractive people have it easier.  Fellow blogger Nelson Smith recently wrote an article entitled “Do Good Looking People Have it Easier?” which made the case that good looking people have many advantages in the work place, and life in general.  The article linked in that post gives the basics, but the truth is good looks come with all sorts of benefits which aren’t available to the less attractive.  To wit:

  • More attractive people earn more money.

    Tax Them First... (photostock / FreeDigitalPhotos.net)

    I'd Tax These Two First... (photostock / FreeDigitalPhotos.net)

  • Taller people get paid more.
  • Very thin women (and men towards the middle of the scale – very thin men aren’t considered ‘attractive’) also find work to be higher paying.
  • The final nail in the unattractiveness coffin?  Better looking people are happier.

Occupy Estée Lauder

Before the top 1% most attractive people start having to fear anything, let’s get down to the heart of the matter.  While hard work and motivation can overcome a lot of the disadvantage of a lower than average intelligence, the cure for being less attractive is much more difficult to find.  Increasing height is pretty much out of the question, weight can be manipulated but requires a fair amount of perseverance, and overall attractiveness requires cosmetic tricks (yes, lifestyle changes can help too) or cosmetic surgery.  The truth is, through winning the lottery of birth, there are people in the world with a natural advantage due to their looks.

It’s possible that all of these natural advantages are hold-outs from an evolutionary standpoint.  It’s often said that men are attracted to looks while females are attracted to power – basically, looks are a marker of reproductive health while power is a sign of the ability to provide for a child.  In Evolutionary Psychology, sex is the key to many human interactions and behaviors (to some Evolutionary Psychologists it is the reason for all animal behaviors).  Is bias towards the more attractive simply a byproduct of natural selection?

Helping the Homely

All of this brings us to the book mentioned on Freakonomics – “Beauty Pays: Why Attractive People Are More Successful” by Dan Hamermesh.  Professor Hamermesh is an Economist who teaches at the University of Texas at Austin.  His book, (I haven’t read it yet…) apparently covers many of the things that I just discussed.  It also contains a lot of original research of the type linked to above (click the link after “More attractive people” above).  His point?  Being good looking is a huge advantage in many areas, especially in the workplace and the mate selection ‘market’.

Which brings us to the question that I asked earlier… Should the Less Attractive Receive Additional Benefits?

Assuming you can fairly determine how attractive people are, would there be a stigma against people collecting on their disadvantage?  As Professor Hamermesh states in his Q&A, “[On] average others tend to rate us slightly better than we rate ourselves.”  (Side note: One time Mrs. DQYDJ told me that she is a more attractive female than I am a male!)  Even so, would people go to collect?

If you’ve read my thoughts a fair amount you probably already know how I would answer the question:

  • First – It’s impossible to determine an overall level of attractiveness because the definition shifts by area, race, education level, upbringing, age and a whole host of other reasons.
  • Second – I’m more concerned with equality of opportunity than equality of results – as long as people have a chance to overcome disadvantages I’d prefer that we give them a chance.
  • Third – It’s a very slippery slope.  Any time you start to try to pull up the bottom it ends up, in the end, with policies pulling down the top.  Sure it was dystopian satire, but am I alone in thinking about Harrison Bergeron here?  In that story a repressive government handicapped anyone with natural advantages – weights for the strong, shackles for the graceful, disruptive electronics for the intelligent, masks for the beautiful… is that a society we’d want to live in?

Anyway, enough about my thoughts; I’m just a grey and blue avatar anyway.  Should the less attractive receive any sort of support due to their natural disadvantage?  Should the ‘good looking people’ who are born on third base stop pretending they hit a triple? Discuss!


If you enjoyed this post, let others know!


Filed Under: Economics Tagged With: beauty, bias, evolution, looks, satire

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  • http://twitter.com/kamarakroeker Kamara Kroeker

    Interesting post!  We could really keep going with this.  If a case can be made to provide less attractive people with additional benefits to bring them up to an equal earning position as their more attractive counterparts, what about the less intelligent?  I’m sure we’ve all worked with people that are less intelligent but make more than us.  Like you said, it’s very difficult to measure a person’s attractiveness, and it would also be difficult to measure someone’s intelligence accurately (an IQ test wouldn’t be sufficient as it is only one method that doesn’t consider emotional intelligence).

    No, I don’t think additional benefits should be handed out based on a person’s supposed lack of attractive qualities.  However, there should never be a disparity to begin with.  A more attractive person should not receive more money simply based on their attractiveness.  Easier said than done, I know…

    I look forward to your next post!

    • http://www.dqydj.net PKamp3

      Thanks for the input Kamara! Completely agree with you – it would be close to impossible to measure how disadvantaged any one person is by being less attractive. It would be completely impractical – which is why I thought it was such an interesting thought, haha.

      IQ would be a good start, but you’d have to toss in a bunch of other things. People with more motivation? People with more street smarts? People with better social skills? People who manage politics better? People with better organization? It would be a huge mess, haha.

      I’m also looking forward to your post: “Letter to the people who object to my letter to the the occupiers”!

  • http://twitter.com/financialsamura Financial Samurai

    Everybody has to submit their pic on HotorNot.com and if they get a 5 or below, they get additional government benefits! haha

    • http://www.dqydj.net PKamp3

      Nice – government benefits doled out by the whims of a select subset of 18-25 year-old males. Who will rate the raters?

      Actually, that would be hilarious in practice!

  • http://afford-anything.com Paula Pant

    I remember when a very attractive woman got hired at the same company that I worked for (at the time I worked there) … no one could stop talking about her for days. It almost didn’t matter what she did; people just loved looking at her.

    • http://www.dqydj.net PKamp3

      Did the conversation eventually switch to her merits? It’s interesting that people were so overt about discussing her – I’ve found ‘look bias’ to be more of an unconscious, or at least ‘hush hush’ process than something people openly talk about. I think the risk of sexual harassment lawsuits are higher if people are too loose with their talk, heh.

      Thanks for the input – that’s really interesting!

  • Bret @ Hope to Prosper

    I’m 5’4″, bald and overweight, but I’m not asking for any handouts.  In my opinion, the unattractive are subsidized in a way, because the unhealthy consume a higher percentage of government and insurance benefits.  Plus, the attracive pay more in taxes.  I say the government shouldn’t be picking winners and losers.  That’s what employers are for.  :-)

    • http://www.dqydj.net PKamp3

       Haha – the attractive pay more in taxes.  That’s a funny way to look at it.

      You’re also the man (add that to the above list).

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100002637635109 Frugal Toad

    What about a tax credit?  For sake of argument, let’s call it the Fugly Credit.  One could use this credit as reimbursement for the costs of plastic surgery to unfuglytize oneself.  Think about it.  You could reduce the costs associated with being ugly and because of the promotions you would receive for no longer being ugly, the U.S. Treasury would collect more in tax revenue.  Is the Super Committee still is session?

    • http://www.dqydj.net PKamp3

      Do you think the Fugly credit would result in parents at the margins attempting to have fuglier children to gain the tax credit, or would the credit solely cover the costs of plastic surgery?

      I like Bret’s point – if more attractive people are earning more anyway, they are also paying higher taxes, haha!

  • http://moneymamba.com JT

    I think this is a great idea.  It serves two purposes; first, finding an economic balance (if you can even call it that), and, showcases how poorly and often arbitrarily government allocates funds to individuals.

    In regards to Bergeron, don’t we already have that?  Higher taxes for earning more, more government for people who own businesses, etc.  Bring it on.  Why not?

    • http://www.dqydj.net PKamp3

      We Bergeron people pretty hard economically – I tried to point out to someone on Darwin’s site that two guys who make the same amount and are exactly the same other than hours worked – the guy who works harder gets taxed more. Say what you want about finance – but starting to physically balance people will be a depressing day indeed (um… or just a nightmare, I hope!).

      Plus, only the people who are willing to argue they are unattractive will get the benefits… Imagine a class action suit that brought beauty judges as witnesses? Harrison Bergeron 2 has a plot!

  • http://www.investitwisely.com Invest It Wisely

    I guess it just shows that life is unfair, but you don’t make it more fair by punishing those who happened to win the genetic lottery. I didn’t win the genetic lottery, in fact, I almost died at birth, but why should luckier people have to pay for that? It most certainly wasn’t their fault. ;)

    In my view only charity is the most morally defensible form of redistribution. There may be other scenarios where it can be morally defensible, but most of the arguments for general progressive taxation fall short and simply penalize people for being more productive.

    • http://www.dqydj.net PKamp3

      I’ve thought a lot about “time luckiness” as well – I was a breech, and in a different era that might have presented a huge problem (not saying breech birth isn’t possible – but complications are much more common). I think I “picked” my era and place (United States) wisely at birth.

      You’re right about charity, of course. The interesting thing about charity is that the increasing reach of the government since the depression displaced private charity. Pick your poison, I guess…

      Thanks for the comment (and the Twitter post!)

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  • Joe

    If you’re ugly, work online, and buy a fake cartoon avatar on Fiverr. Attractiveness gap BRIDGED.

    • Joe

      Apparently Disqus forces PNGs to convert to JPGs, resulting is attachments that look like garbage. lol

      • http://www.dqydj.net/ PK

        FWIW I can see your avatar with spiky hair, a headband, and glasses well in the admin panel.

    • http://www.dqydj.net/ PK

      Or be like me and have a beautiful grey and blue text based avatar!

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