Inflation and Dividend Adjusted NASDAQ Performance: The Real Story

March 3rd, 2014 by 
PK

Another week, another chart making the rounds which was, at best, misguided.

Two weeks ago, we watched with amusement as people abused y axises world wide with the "The Market is like 1929!" chart.  Last week? Way too many publications complaining about the NASDAQ's nominal peaks, with perhaps a few scattered inflation adjustments - cute.

A Better Chart - NASDAQ, Inflation and Dividend Adjusted

Here's a chart of NASDAQ from March of 1999 (just before peak!) to today, dividends included (the orange line):

Dividend Adjusted NASDAQ Through March, 2014

Dividend Adjusted NASDAQ Through March, 2014

How did we get the dividends?  Good question - by proxy.

We used the payout history of the PowerShares NASDAQ ETF (QQQ), to estimate the dividend yield in each month, did a little linear interpolation, added it together, and made some delicious charts.  We're estimating on the low side here - remember, dividends on QQQ only started in 2003, and this is a crude model.  We don't attempt to match dividends to companies/days - we're just blending dividends over all the trading days in the year.  (If someone can track down index dividends on the NASDAQ since, say, 1998 - please let us know, we'd love to present a more accurate chart).

However, that chart doesn't tell you the full story... where did the inflation factor go?  Hey - the first one was for illustration only.  Once you add inflation back into the mix, things are a bit more grim:

Dividend and Inflation Adjusted NASDAQ Through March, 2014

Dividend and Inflation Adjusted NASDAQ Through March, 2014

You can grab said dividend information from Yahoo!, here.  Note that Yahoo also has a dividend (and split) adjusted close which almost does what we want - but not quite.

The intraday high and closing high both occurred on the same day: March 10, 2000.  Respectively, they were 5,132.52, and 5,048.62.  Through today, you'd still be looking at around the equivalent of a 3,200, normalized for March of 2000, by this math (CPI-U from the BLS via the St. Louis Fed, extrapolated out a few months).

Most People Are Still Ignoring That Major Factor...

If you've read us for more than a few weeks, you know that one of the things we like to stress is digging into the deeper story.  When it comes to stock, the whole story is earnings - now and in the future.  And yes, strangely, even though there is a form of earnings which gets directly distributed to stockholders on a regular basis, for whatever reason it gets ignored by financial publications.  Except DQYDJ, of course (our Wilshire 5000 example).

Dividends are the unsung heroes of the stock market - you know, those things your grandmother used to concentrate on when she bought utility stocks. Leaving them out of any analysis like this is silly, even for a tech-heavy index like the NASDAQ.  From March 1999 until today, you'd be ignoring an additional 7.08% of gains had you simply considered reinvested dividends.

So, yeah - that's the real story.  Watch the stories, especially as the NASDAQ contains more mature tech firms... and more non-tech firms, at that.

 

      

PK

PK started DQYDJ in 2009 to research and discuss finance and investing and help answer financial questions. He's expanded DQYDJ to build visualizations, calculators, and interactive tools.

PK lives in New Hampshire with his wife, kids, and dog.

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